Bhimbetka Travel Around Seasons Hotels Photos Links Details

Tourist places in and around Bhimbetka

Upper Paleolithic

These are mainly linear images in green and dark red, of huge figures of animals such as bison, tigers and rhinoceros.

Mesolithic

Smaller in size, the figures show linear decoration of the body. Apart from animals, there are human figures and hunting scenes giving a clear picture of the weapons they used. The depiction of communal dances, birds, musical instruments, men and women, drinking and burials appear in rhythmic movement.

The stylized figures in this group show linear decoration on the body. In addition to animals, there are human figures and hunting scenes, giving clear picture of the weapons they used. The depiction of communal dances, birds, musical instruments, mother and child, pregnant women, men carrying dead animals, drinking and burial appear in rhythmic movement.

Chaleolithic

These drawings reveal the fact that the cave dwellers of this area had come in contact with the agricultural communities of the Malwa plains and exchanged their requirements with each other.

Similar to the paintings of chaleolithic pottey, these drawings reveal that during the cave dwellers of this area had come in contact with the agricultural communities of the Malwa plains and started on exchange of their requirements with each other.

Medieval

These paintings are geometric, linear and more schematic. But, the delicateness in their artistic style seems to be somewhat lost.

These paintings are geometric, linear and more schematic, but they show degeneration and crudeness in their artistic style. The colors used by the cave dwellers were prepared combining manganese, haematite, soft red stone and wooden coal. Sometimes the fat of animals and extract of leaves were also used in the mixture.

On 3rd July, 2003 the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural organisation (UNESCO) declared the rock shelters of Bhimbetka, a world heritage site. Bhimbetka has become one of 754 sites from around the world on UNESCO's prestigious list of world heritage sites of outstanding universal value. There are 21 villages around Bhimbetka but the area around Bhimbetka is sparsely populated largely by the tribes of the Gonds, and in lesser numbers by the Pradhans and the Korkus.

The Caves

At Bhimbhekta what strikes most visitors first is the gigantic proportions of the caves. The eerie silence amongst the huge rocks is broken by the sudden flight of a bat.

The caves on which pre-historic man creatively expressed himself with paintings were first discovered in 1958. From these paintings it was presumed that the area was continuously inhabited from early Stone Age. The brush used for the paintings were probably made from twigs, and the artists' subjects are ingenious in their variety and form.

It would take an entire day and more to visit all of the 130 caves which house the paintings at Bhimbhekta, but the light was fading and I had been warned by the chaukidar about prowling beasts including leopards and bears. So I just made the most of what we get least in the city - the sound of silence.

The Waterfall

With the largest forest cover in India, you can't get away from forests and greenery for long in Madhya Pradesh. Almost 5 hours drive from Bhopal at Pachmarhi there is yet another great 2 kilometer walk down to a waterfall.

There is a track which leads to the falls, but while going downhill a few short cuts are welcome, although you might face the hazard of loose rocks and sand around streams, and your foot might sink in, but eventually you will make it.

Bhopal (46 km)

Capital of Madhya Pradesh, it is a fascinating amalgam of scenic beauty, historicity and modern urban planning. It is situated on the site of an 11th century city, Bhojapal, founded by Raja Bhoja. Bhopal today presents a multi-faceted profile; the old city with its teeming marketplaces and fine old mosques and palaces still bears the aristocratic imprint of its former rulers, among them the succession of powerful Begums who ruled Bhopal from 1819 to 1926. Equally impressive is the new city with its verdant, exquisitely laid out parks and gardens, broad avenues and streamlines modern edifices.

Bhojpur

Founded by the legendary parmar king of dhar, Raja Bhoj (1010-53), Bhojpur, 28km from Bhopal is renowned fo the remains of its magnificent shiva temple and cyclopean dam. The temple, which has earned the nomenclature of the somnath of the East, is known as the Bhojeshwar Temple. In plan a simple square, with an exterior dimension of 66 feet, it is devoid of the re-entrant angles usual is such buildings. The richly carved dome, though incomplete, has a magnificent, soaring strength of line and is supported by four pillars. There is a Jain shrine that stands close to the Bhojeshwat temple. Three figures of the tirthankaras are contained within, one being a clossal statue of Mahavira 20 feet high, and the other two of parsvanath. West of Bhojpur once lay a vast lake, but nthing remains except the ruins of the magnificent old dams by which its waters were contained.

Barkera (7 km)

One of the richest open air Stone Age sites in south Asia. There are thousands of Acheulian tools scattereed in the thick teak forest, and fields on the other side of the road. Barkhera was a large camp site of the final Acheulian hunter-gathers.